Jim,
i can tell you I have had many laparoscopic procedures and they are not that
bad. You may have shoulder pain but that can also be avoided if the doc uses
warm or cold gas??I am not sure but question your doc he knows.Also stay away
from cold drinks and colas after, drink warm tea and rock slowly in a rocker
to move the gas so it won't stay and cause pain. Youjust need good informed
experiences professionals to tellyou .
Good Luck Lillian